Debates play a vital role in electoral politics by providing candidates an opportunity to articulate their positions and policies before voters. These public forums allow for direct comparison between candidates, enabling voters to assess their qualifications and ideologies. Moreover, debates can influence public perception and sway undecided voters, making them a critical component of the electoral process. They also encourage accountability, as candidates must defend their views and respond to opponents' critiques. Ultimately, debates enrich the democratic process by promoting informed decision-making and stimulating public engagement in political discourse.