Elections play a pivotal role in ensuring democratic accountability, allowing citizens to select leaders and influence governance. They provide a mechanism for public expression and enable citizens to hold politicians responsible for their actions and policies. By participating in elections, voters signal their approval or disapproval of elected officials, impacting future governance. Elections serve to legitimize authority, as officials derive power from the consent of the governed. Moreover, they encourage political engagement and promote transparency in government, as candidates must communicate their platforms and respond to public concerns. This accountability is vital for a functioning democracy.