Social contracts are fundamental in shaping government authority, as they outline the mutual obligations between the state and its citizens. These unwritten agreements establish the legitimacy of governance and the principles by which society operates, including rights and responsibilities. A strong social contract can enhance political stability and promote civic engagement, while a weak one can lead to disenfranchisement and social unrest. Overall, social contracts play a crucial role in ensuring that governments remain accountable to their citizens and act in their best interests.