**Political accountability** is crucial in combating **corruption**, as it holds leaders and institutions responsible for their actions. Mechanisms such as transparency laws, independent audits, and active civil society engagement can foster an environment where public officials are answerable to citizens. When accountability systems are robust, they deter corrupt practices, promote good governance, and enhance public trust. Furthermore, a culture of accountability encourages citizens to advocate for ethical standards, creating a feedback loop that supports democratic integrity and reduces opportunities for corruption.