The judiciary plays a pivotal role in interpreting laws within a legal framework. It ensures justice by resolving disputes, upholding the Constitution, and protecting rights. Courts examine legislation's conformity to constitutional provisions, providing checks on legislative and executive actions. Judicial review allows courts to declare laws unconstitutional, ensuring that the balance of power is maintained. Through landmark rulings, the judiciary shapes social policies and influences public opinion, making it a vital component in safeguarding democracy and the rule of law.