The ecological impact of resource extraction is significant, as it often leads to habitat destruction, biodiversity loss, and ecosystem degradation. Activities such as mining, logging, and fossil fuel extraction disrupt natural environments, causing soil erosion, water pollution, and alterations in species populations. These impacts can create cascading effects within food webs and ecosystem services, diminishing the overall health of ecological systems. Addressing the consequences of resource extraction is essential for promoting sustainable practices that mitigate harm to the environment while meeting human needs.