What is the impact of oil spills on marine environments? 🔊
The impact of oil spills on marine environments is devastating. They lead to immediate and long-term harm to marine life, including fish, birds, and other organisms. Oil coats the feathers of seabirds, reducing their insulation and buoyancy, while fish and marine mammals suffer from exposure to toxic substances. Ecosystems can take years to recover, and oil spills disrupt food chains and habitats. Moreover, the contamination of coastlines affects both wildlife and human communities that depend on clean marine resources for their livelihoods. Effective response strategies are essential for minimizing environmental damage.
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