Understanding zoonotic diseases is vital for public health as these diseases can jump from animals to humans, posing significant health risks. Identifying transmission pathways allows for better prevention and control measures, essential for avoiding widespread outbreaks. Increased human-animal interactions, driven by urbanization and climate change, raise the likelihood of zoonoses emerging. Public health strategies focused on prevention, education, and research are crucial to address these challenges. Moreover, understanding zoonotic diseases aids in developing effective vaccines and treatments, ensuring a coordinated response to potential global health crises.