The primary purpose of environmental legislation is to establish a regulatory framework that protects the environment and promotes sustainable practices. This body of laws aims to safeguard natural resources, regulate pollution, and ensure public health by setting standards for air, water, and land usage. By enforcing compliance with environmental regulations, legislation plays a critical role in preventing ecosystem degradation and mitigating the impacts of human activity. Additionally, these laws often empower communities to hold polluters accountable and advocate for conservation efforts, aligning economic development with environmental integrity for future generations.