Ecological restoration plays a vital role in rehabilitation by reviving damaged or degraded ecosystems to their original state. This process involves reintroducing native species, restoring natural processes, and enhancing habitat functionality to recover biodiversity and ecosystem services. Restoration efforts contribute to improved soil quality, water retention, and overall ecosystem resilience. Moreover, ecological restoration can help mitigate the effects of climate change by sequestering carbon and enhancing local climate regulation. Ultimately, these efforts aim to restore ecological integrity, providing a foundation for sustainable human use and conservation.