Team sports are governed by various regulations to ensure fairness and safety during competitions. These rules, established by organizations such as the International Olympic Committee or specific sports federations, dictate player conduct, equipment standards, and game procedures. Referees or umpires enforce these regulations, addressing violations that occur during play. Additionally, governance ensures that competitions follow a standardized format, promoting sportsmanship and equity among teams. Regular updates and modifications to rules may occur in response to evolving trends and safety concerns, thus adapting to the needs of the sport and its athletes.