Encryption protocols secure wireless communications by converting readable data into an unreadable format. Techniques like AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) and TLS (Transport Layer Security) ensure that only authorized parties can access the original information. These protocols create a secure channel over which data can be transmitted safely, protecting it from interception by malicious actors. Encryption enhances overall network security, increasing user trust in digital communications. Furthermore, adherence to strict encryption standards is vital for compliance with regulatory requirements related to data privacy and security.