Quantum processors differ from traditional CPUs by leveraging the principles of quantum mechanics, allowing them to perform complex calculations at unprecedented speeds. Unlike classical bits, which represent data as 0s and 1s, quantum bits, or qubits, can exist in multiple states simultaneously due to superposition. This unique capability enables quantum processors to solve specific problems, such as optimization and cryptography, much faster than classical processors can. The development of this technology holds the potential for groundbreaking advancements across various fields.