Robots utilize machine vision technology to interpret visual data from their surroundings. Through cameras and image processing algorithms, robots can recognize objects, navigate spaces, and perform tasks. For instance, in manufacturing, machine vision aids in quality control by identifying defects in products. In autonomous vehicles, machine vision enables real-time perception of road conditions, pedestrians, and obstacles. This technology enhances robot autonomy and decision-making, making them more efficient and capable of executing complex tasks in dynamic environments.