Semantic web technology organizes internet data by enabling machines to understand and process the meaning of information on the web. It relies on ontologies and metadata to create a structured framework that allows for better data connectivity and interoperability. By converting data into a format that describes its relationships and context, semantic web facilitates more efficient data retrieval and integration across disparate sources. This organization yields improved search capabilities and enables more personalized content delivery, helping users find relevant information more effectively in an increasingly complex digital landscape.