Data governance entails a framework for managing data availability, usability, integrity, and security in an organization. It defines roles, responsibilities, and processes for data management, ensuring compliance with regulations and internal policies. Effective data governance promotes a culture of accountability and assists in maintaining high data quality. This is crucial for informed decision-making and operational efficiency, as well-managed data can drive insights and foster innovation. Organizations implementing robust data governance benefit from streamlined workflows and reduced risks associated with data breaches.