The acronym URL stands for Uniform Resource Locator. It is a reference or address used for specifying the location of a resource on the internet. URLs enable users to access web pages, images, and other online content through web browsers. A typical URL consists of several components, including the protocol (e.g., HTTP or HTTPS), the domain name, and the path to the specific resource. Understanding URLs is essential for navigating the internet, as they direct users to the desired content and facilitate communication between web servers and browsers.