The term "e-waste" refers to discarded electrical or electronic devices, including computers, smartphones, and televisions. E-waste poses significant sustainability challenges due to the harmful materials it contains, such as lead, mercury, and cadmium. Improper disposal can lead to environmental contamination and health risks. Recycling e-waste is crucial as it enables the recovery of valuable materials and reduces the demand for new resources. Sustainable e-waste management practices help lessen its environmental impact, promoting a circular economy while ensuring responsible handling of electronic products' end-of-life phases.