The term "visual programming" refers to a programming paradigm that enables users to create software applications through graphical elements rather than traditional text-based coding. In visual programming environments, users manipulate visual representations of programming constructs, such as blocks or nodes, to build programs intuitively. This approach lowers the barriers to programming, making it accessible for novices and speeding development for experienced programmers. Popular tools for visual programming include Scratch and Blockly, which are commonly used in educational settings.