The role of a system analyst in IT projects involves analyzing and designing information systems to meet business needs. They work closely with stakeholders to gather requirements and translate them into technical specifications. System analysts evaluate current systems, identify areas for improvement, and propose solutions that enhance efficiency and performance. They also assist in testing and implementation phases, ensuring that the systems integrate smoothly with existing workflows. By bridging the gap between technical teams and business functions, system analysts play a key role in the success of IT projects.