Open-source software drives technology innovation by fostering a collaborative environment where developers can share knowledge and code. This approach enables quicker problem-solving, as programmers around the globe can contribute to projects, test features, and improve functionality. By allowing anyone to access and modify the source code, it encourages experimentation and creativity, leading to the emergence of novel solutions and applications. Furthermore, open-source projects often consume fewer resources, as they do not carry licensing fees, thus making them more accessible to startups and non-profits alike.