The technology that enables smart communities to thrive is primarily based on Internet of Things (IoT) solutions, which connect devices and systems to enhance urban living. IoT devices facilitate real-time data exchange among various components, such as traffic lights, public transport, energy grids, and waste management systems. By leveraging this interconnectedness, communities can optimize resource management, improve public safety, and enhance overall quality of life for residents. These smart technologies enable better decision-making and allow for efficient responses to challenges faced by urban areas.