The technology used for creating and managing Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) typically involves VPN protocols, such as L2TP, IPSec, or OpenVPN. These protocols help establish secure and encrypted connections over the internet, allowing users to access private networks remotely. VPNs enhance privacy and security by masking a user's IP address and encrypting data transmissions, which is especially important for those accessing sensitive information over public networks. This technology is widely used in organizations for secure remote work and enhances user safety online.