Programmable hardware is a technology that employs customizable components, such as FPGAs (Field-Programmable Gate Arrays) or ASICs (Application-Specific Integrated Circuits), to create adaptable computer infrastructure. This allows developers to modify hardware configurations and optimize performance for specific applications or tasks. Through programmable hardware, organizations can achieve efficiency, reduce costs, and enhance the flexibility of their computing resources. This technology is especially beneficial in fields requiring high-performance computing and quick adaptation to changing processing demands.