The company that created the famous Raspberry Pi is the Raspberry Pi Foundation, a UK-based charity. Launched in 2012, the Raspberry Pi is a low-cost, credit-card-sized computer designed to promote the teaching of basic computer science in schools and developing countries. Its accessibility and versatility have made it popular among hobbyists, educators, and developers for projects ranging from simple programming tasks to complex robotics. The foundation's mission revolves around inspiring curiosity and fostering computing skills in young people.